Influenza Surge: Lessons for India’s Pandemic Preparedness

08 Sep 2026

Context: India is witnessing a significant rise in influenza cases, with different regions reporting 2–10 times more cases than the previous year. The surge provides an opportunity to test and strengthen India’s preparedness before the next major pan...

Antibiotic-Resistant Infections: Risks and Costs

08 Sep 2026

Context: A major Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) study covering 159,336 hospitalised patients across 20 tertiary-care hospitals found that carbapenem-resistant bacterial infections are associated with higher mortality, longer hospitalisatio...

Universal Pneumococcal Vaccine: Towards Protection Against All Serotypes

03 Sep 2026

Context: Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae) is a bacterium normally present in the nose and throat and is generally harmless.It has 100+ serotypes. When immunity is weakened, it can invade the lungs, brain/spinal cord or bloodstream, causing pn...